Canada Introduces Online Streaming Act

The Canadian government has introduced the Online Streaming Act, which would require online streaming services to contribute to the creation and availability of Canadian stories and music.

The legislation would require online streaming companies to pay a fair share in supporting Canadian artists—same as traditional broadcasters. Essentially, it brings online broadcasters under similar rules and requirements as Canada’s linear broadcasters.

Currently, online services that deliver audio and audiovisual content over the internet are exempt from most regulation. The proposed bill clarifies that major online streaming services are subject to the Act and are required to contribute to supporting Canadian culture.

In the last Parliament, there was debate about the role of social media services in supporting Canadian artists and culture. The reintroduced bill balances two objectives: it captures commercial programs regardless of how they are distributed, including on social media services, and is also clear that the regulator does not have the power to regulate Canadians’ everyday use of social media, including when they post amateur content to these services.

The bill does not apply to individual Canadians, but to streaming platforms that broadcast commercial programs. It would require those platforms to contribute to the creation of Canadian series, music and movies. It would make sure that programs are showcased to Canadians.

The Honourable Pablo Rodriguez, Minister of Canadian Heritage, said: “Canada’s strong culture is no accident. We chose to be different. We care about our cultural sovereignty, and we believe diversity makes us stronger. Our culture is who we are. It is our past, our present and our future, it is how we tell our stories. The Online Streaming Act will help make sure that our cultural sector works for Canadians and supports the next generation of artists and creators in this country.”